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➨ Operating System

1. Round robin scheduling is essentially the preemptive version of ________ ?
A. FIFO✔
B. Shortest job first
C. Shortest remaining
D. Longest time first
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

2. A page fault occurs ?
A. when the page is not in the memory✔
B. when the page is in the memory
C. when the process enters the blocked state
D. when the process is in the ready state
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

3. Which of the following will determine your choice of systems software for your computer?
A. Is the applications software you want to use compatible with it ?
B. Is it expensive ?
C. Is it compatible with your hardware ?
D. Both 1 and 3 ✔
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option D
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

4. What is a shell ?
A. is a hardware component
B. It is a command interpreter✔
C. It is a part in compiler
D. It is a tool in CPU scheduling
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

5. Routine is not loaded until it is called. All routines are kept on disk in a relocatable load format. The main program is loaded into memory & is executed. This type of loading is called... ?
A. Static loading
B. Dynamic loading
C. Dynamic linking ✔
D. Overlays
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option C
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

6. In the blocked state ?
A. the processes waiting for I/O are found✔
B. the process which is running is found
C. the processes waiting for the processor are found
D. none of the above
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

7. What is the memory from 1K - 640K called ?
A. Extended Memory
B. Normal Memory
C. Low Memory
D. Conventional Memory✔
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option D
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

8. Virtual memory is ..... ?
A. An extremely large main memory
B. An extremely large secondary memory
C. An illusion of extremely large main memory✔
D. A type of memory used in super computers
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option C
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

9. Which is not the state of the process ?
A. Blocked
B. Running
C. Ready
D. Privileged✔
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option D
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

10. The number of processes completed per unit time is known as.... ?
A. Output
B. Throughput ✔
C. Efficiency
D. Capacity
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

11. What is Page stealing ?
A. It takes page frames from other working sets✔
B. To increase the capacity of main memory
C. To speed up main memory read operation
D. None of above
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

12. What is convoy effect ?
A. All process waiting for the long process to complete✔
B. All process waiting for the small process to complete
C. Process in not present in main memory
D. None of above
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

13. Aging is a technique ?
A. Used to increase the priority of processed that are waiting for long times✔
B. Used to decrease the priority that are waiting for long time
C. Used to increase the priority of processed that are currently running
D. Used to decrease the priority processes that are currently running
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

14. Which of the following algorithm suffers from the Belady's anomly ?
A. FIFO ✔
B. LIFO
C. Optimal Algorithm
D. None of above
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

15. Concurrent process are ?
A. Processes that do not overlap in time
B. Process that overlap in time✔
C. Processes that are executed by the processor at the same time
D. None of above
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

16. Which of the following disk scheduling strategies is likely to give the best throughput ?
A. Farthest cylinder next✔
B. Nearest Cylinder next
C. FCFS
D. Elevator algorithm
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

17. Size of the virtual memory depends upon ?
A. Data Bus
B. Address Bus
C. Size of main memory
D. Memory buffer register
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option h
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

18. Race around condition occurs when ?
A. Two processed unknowingly wait for resources that are help by each other
B. Two process wait for same resources✔
C. All resources are shared
D. Two processes share the same shared resource
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

19. The part of machine level instruction, which tells the central processor what has to be done, is
A. Operation code✔
B. address
C. Locator
D. Flip flop
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

20. Correcting errors in a program is referred to as
A. Debugging✔
B. bugging
C. Rectifying
D. modifying
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

21. An assembler is used to translate a program written in
A. A Low Language
B. A high Language
C. Middle Language
D. Assembly Language✔
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option D
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

22. Round robin scheduling is essentially the preemptive version of ________.
A. FIFO ✔
B. Shortest job first
C. Shortes remaining
D. Longest time first
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

23. Virtual memory is __________.
A. An extremely large main memory
B. An extremely large secondary memory
C. An illusion of extremely large main memory ✔
D. A type of memory used in super computers.
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option C
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

24. Which is not the state of the process ?
A. Privileged ✔
B. Ready
C. Running
D. Blocked
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

25. The number of processes completed per unit time is known as __________.
A. output
B. throughput✔
C. Efficiency
D. Capacity
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

26. The mechanism that bring a page into memory only when it is needed is called _____________
A. Sagmentation
B. Fragmentation
C. Demand Paging✔
D. Page and Replacement
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option C
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

27. PCB =
A. Program Control Block
B. Process Control Block✔
C. Process Communication Block
D. None
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option B
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

28. FIFO scheduling is ________.
A. Non Preemptive Scheduling ✔
B. Deadline Scheduling
C. Preemptive Scheduling
D. Fair share scheduling
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

29. Which directory implementation is used in most Operating System?
A. Single level directory structure
B. Two level directory structure
C. Tree directory structure ✔
D. Acyclic directory structure
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option C
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.

30. The Banker¿s algorithm is used
A. to prevent deadlock in operating systems ✔
B. to detect deadlock in operating systems
C. to rectify a deadlocked state
D. None
- Answer&Explanation
Answer:Option A
Explanation :

No answer description available for this question.